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Lingaraj Temple, Bhubaneswar

Lingaraj Temple

Lingaraj Temple, located in Bhubaneswar, Odisha, is one of the oldest and most iconic temples in India. Dedicated to Lord Shiva, worshipped here as Lingaraja (meaning “King of Lingas”), the temple also integrates elements of Lord Vishnu—making it a unique symbol of Harihara, a combined form of Shiva and Vishnu.

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“यदाद्रि की पावन भूमि पर हर श्वास में नरसिंह का आशीर्वाद समाया है।”

― Lingaraj Temple

Constructed in the 11th century CE by the Somavamsi dynasty under King Jajati Keshari, the temple stands as the most prominent landmark of the city.

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Mythological Significance & History

The temple dates back to the 11th century CE, built by King Jajati Keshari of the Somavamsi dynasty.
The Ganga dynasty later contributed to its development, introducing Vaishnavite features to this primarily Shaivite shrine.
The temple finds mention in ancient Sanskrit texts like the Brahma Purana.

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Significance of the Temple

Spiritual Unity: The presiding deity, Lingaraja, is revered as a Swayambhu (self-manifested) Shiva Linga that also represents Vishnu—an example of the unity of Shaivism and Vaishnavism.
Major Pilgrimage Site: Considered one of the most sacred Shiva temples in India and a major part of Odisha’s Ekamra Kshetra.
Festivals Celebrated:
Maha Shivaratri
Rukuna Rath Yatra
Ashokashtami

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Architecture of the Temple

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Built in the Kalinga style (Deula architecture), the temple is a stunning example of ancient Odisha’s craftsmanship.

Main components:

Vimana (Sanctum tower) – ~55 meters tall.

Jagamohana (Assembly Hall)

Natamandira (Dance Hall)

Bhoga Mandapa (Offering Hall)

Carvings and sculptures adorn every inch of the temple, depicting gods, goddesses, animals, and daily life scenes.

The entire complex is enclosed by a massive laterite wall, housing over 100 smaller shrines.

How to Reach to Temple

By Air:
The temple is ~4 km from Biju Patnaik International Airport, Bhubaneswar.

By Train:
Bhubaneswar Railway Station is just 5 km away.

By Road:
The temple is well-connected via autos, taxis, and city buses from any part of Bhubaneswar.

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Temple Timings

  • Morning Temple Opening & Closing Timing

    6:00 AM to 12:30 PM

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  • Evening Temple Opening & Closing Timing

    3:30 PM to 9:00 PM

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Temple Location

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