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Shankaracharya Temple,  Srinagar-jammu-and-kashmir

Shankaracharya Temple

The Shankaracharya Temple, also known as Jyeshteshwara Temple, stands atop the Zabarwan Range in Srinagar, overlooking the city from about 1,000 ft (300 m) above the valley floor. It’s a revered Hindu shrine dedicated to Lord Shiva.

“जहाँ हिमालय की चोटी पर शिव बसते हैं, वहीं शंकराचार्य मंदिर आत्मा को ऊँचाई देता है।”

― Shankaracharya Temple

Traditionally, it’s considered Kashmir’s oldest temple, with origins possibly dating back to 371 BCE, attributed to King Gopaditya. Its hill was known as Gopadri.

Mythological Significance & History

The Shankaracharya Temple, also known as Jyeshteshwara Temple, stands atop the Zabarwan Range in Srinagar, overlooking the city from about 1,000 ft (300 m) above the valley floor. It’s a revered Hindu shrine dedicated to Lord Shiva.
Traditionally, it’s considered Kashmir’s oldest temple, with origins possibly dating back to 371 BCE, attributed to King Gopaditya. Its hill was known as Gopadri.
Over time, Adi Shankaracharya—the 8th-century philosopher—visited, revived Vedanta philosophy here, and the temple has since borne his name.
The structure has seen restorations by rulers including Lalitaditya, Dogra Maharaja Gulab Singh, and others. It’s now managed by the Dharmarth Trust and protected by the Archaeological Survey of India.

Significance of the Temple

The temple is both a spiritual and cultural nexus, embodying Shiva worship and the philosophical legacy of Advaita Vedanta.
Its elevation—temporal ascent—symbolizes a metaphoric climb toward the divine, offering a pilgrimage both physical and spiritual.
It draws devotees especially during Herath (Shivaratri) and the Amarnath Yatra, reinforcing its importance in religious traditions.

Architecture of the Temple

Architecturally, it’s a stone-built temple on a 20 ft high octagonal platform, supporting a square shrine.

The sanctuary includes a circular chamber with a Shiva lingam, encircled by a snake, beneath a ceiling supported by four octagonal pillars.

The temple merges Hindu, Buddhist, and Indo-Saracenic design elements, featuring intricate carvings and robust structure that has endured centuries.

Its site atop a hill with panoramic views of the Dal Lake and Srinagar reinforces the temple’s spiritual and strategic value.

How to Reach to Temple

To visit, you climb roughly 243 stone steps leading from the base to the temple entrance, with additional steps closer to the sanctum. The climb is both challenging and symbolic.

By Air: Closest is Srinagar International Airport (Sheikh ul‑Alam) (~11–14 km).

By Road: Accessible via taxi or auto from the city center, including the central bus stand (~8 km).

By Train: Nearest is Nowgam Railway Station (~17 km) or Jammu Tawi (~300 km) from where you can travel by road.

Temple Timings

  • Morning Temple Opening & Closing Timing

    7:00 AM – 8:00 PM

  • Evening Temple Opening & Closing Timing

    8:00 AM – 7:00 PM

Temple Location

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