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Asvakranta Temple, Guwahati

Asvakranta Temple

The Asvakranta Temple is one of the most revered and ancient Hindu temples located on the banks of the Brahmaputra River, in Guwahati, Assam. It is dedicated to Lord Vishnu, particularly in his incarnation as Anantashayana Vishnu—the reclining posture of Lord Vishnu on the serpent Shesha.

“अश्वक्रांत मंदिर में श्री कृष्ण की भक्ति, जीवन को मोह से मुक्त और प्रेम से परिपूर्ण कर देती है।”

― Asvakranta Temple

The word “Asvakranta” translates to “Horse Stepped Over,” and the temple holds deep mythological and spiritual value.

Mythological Significance & History

Mythological Origins: According to Hindu mythology, Lord Krishna camped at this site with his army during his journey to kill Narakasura, the demon king of Pragjyotishpur (ancient Guwahati). It is believed that Krishna’s horse (Ashwa) stepped on this very land, hence the name Asvakranta.
Historical Background: The temple dates back to the early medieval period and was later renovated by the Ahom kings. Its location, mythological background, and sculptural richness make it one of the key pilgrimage sites in Assam.
Religious Importance: Over centuries, the temple has become a center of devotion for Vaishnavites and continues to be visited by thousands of devotees every year.

Significance of the Temple

Vaishnavite Pilgrimage Site: It is one of the most sacred places for devotees of Lord Vishnu and especially associated with the Anantashayana (reclining) form, symbolizing cosmic balance and protection.
Spiritual Merit: A visit to this temple is believed to remove sins, bring peace of mind, and offer liberation (moksha). People also come here to perform rituals for their ancestors, especially near the river.
Puranic References: Asvakranta is mentioned in various Hindu Puranas and epics, including references to Krishna’s victory over Narakasura.
Festivals: Janmashtami, Vaikuntha Ekadashi, and Rama Navami are celebrated with grandeur. Thousands of devotees gather during these festivals for darshan and rituals.

Architecture of the Temple

Temple Style: The temple follows traditional Assamese architecture, which is a blend of Ahom and Hindu styles. The sanctum houses a large black stone idol of Lord Vishnu in the reclining posture on the serpent Ananta.

Sculptures & Carvings: The temple walls and premises have ancient rock carvings of deities like Goddess Lakshmi, Lord Brahma, Ganesha, and various celestial beings.

Natural Setting: Located on a hillock beside the Brahmaputra River, the temple offers scenic views, especially during sunrise and sunset. The ascent to the temple includes steps that lead devotees from the riverbank to the sanctum.

Sacred Pond (Pushkarini): Near the temple is a sacred water body used for ritual baths and ancestor offerings (Shraddha karma).

How to Reach to Temple

By Air: The nearest airport is Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi International Airport (Guwahati), around 22 km from the temple. Taxis and cabs are easily available.

By Train: The nearest railway station is Guwahati Railway Station, around 10 km from the temple.

By Road: The temple is easily accessible by auto-rickshaws, taxis, and buses from anywhere in Guwahati city.

By Ferry/Boat: One of the unique ways to reach the temple is by boat ride across the Brahmaputra River from Guwahati city, offering a spiritual and scenic experience.

Location: North Guwahati, Assam, India

Temple Timings

  • Morning Temple Opening & Closing Timing

    6:00 AM – 12:00 PM

  • Evening Temple Opening & Closing Timing

    4:00 PM – 8:00 PM

Temple Location

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