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Bajinath temple, Kangra-Himachal-Pradesh

Bajinath temple

The Baijnath Temple, located in Baijnath town of Kangra district, Himachal Pradesh, is a sacred shrine dedicated to Lord Shiva in the form of Vaidyanath—”The Lord of Physicians.” It was built in 1204 AD by two devoted local merchants, Ahuka and Manyuka, and is protected by the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI).

“जहाँ बैजनाथ के शिव विराजते हैं, वहाँ जीवन का हर दुख खुद मिट जाता है।”

― Bajinath temple

The temple endured a devastating earthquake in 1905, surviving with only minor damage,

Mythological Significance & History

The Baijnath Temple, located in Baijnath town of Kangra district, Himachal Pradesh, is a sacred shrine dedicated to Lord Shiva in the form of Vaidyanath—”The Lord of Physicians.” It was built in 1204 AD by two devoted local merchants, Ahuka and Manyuka, and is protected by the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI).
Inscriptions on stone slabs in the temple hall—written in Sanskrit (Sharada script) and local Pahari (Takri script)—provide rich historical insights, including details on the builders, architects, and the old name of the region (Nagarakot).
The temple endured a devastating earthquake in 1905, surviving with only minor damage. It was earlier refurbished in 1786 under King Sansar Chand, led by his family priest Ganga Ram, who oversaw the renovation of the temple’s spire and roof.

Significance of the Temple

Locally revered as a place of healing, the temple’s water is believed to possess medicinal properties, drawing devotees seeking relief from ailments.
An intriguing legend tells of Ravana, who worshipped Shiva here and carried a Shiva linga without placing it on the ground—this act explains why Dussehra is not celebrated at Baijnath Temple.
Major festivals such as Maha Shivaratri, Makar Sankranti, and Vaishakha Sankranti are celebrated with grand enthusiasm, with special prayers and devotional activities.

Architecture of the Temple

Crafted in the Nagara style, the temple features a blend of Orissan architectural elements, a rarity in Himachal. It includes two entrances (north and south), a spacious mandapa (pillared hall), a small porch with four columns, and a large Nandi statue placed near the entrance porch.

The sanctum houses a Shiva linga, and the exterior walls are adorned with carvings of deities like Ganesha, Harihara, Kalyanasundara, and Shiva’s victory over Andhaka.

A well-manicured courtyard garden adds to the temple’s tranquil appeal.

How to Reach to Temple

By Road: Baijnath is about 16 km from Palampur, easily accessible via NH‑154 by taxi or bus.

By Train: The nearest station is Paprola (narrow gauge), also Amb Andaura (~65 km), connected by regular buses and taxis.

By Air: Gaggal Airport (Kangra) is about 30–44 km away, with onward road connectivity.

Temple Timings

  • Morning Temple Opening & Closing Timing

    6:00 AM to 8:00 PM

  • Evening Temple Opening & Closing Timing

    7:00 PM to 10:00 PM

Temple Location

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