History of the Mandir
History of the Mandir Baba was then a charming youth of seventeen years. Three years earlier, he had declared, “I am Sai Baba of Shirdi come again for the redemption of mankind!”. In spite of the revealing declaration, many people around him in Puttaparthi were sceptical about his might and mission. One such person was Lakshmaiah, although he had a deep love for the divine boy. One day, Baba told Lakshmaiah, pointing to the hillocks south of the village, The Sai Pravesh (the advent of Sai) will transform that region into Prasanthi Pradesh (a region of highest peace). There will rise a bhavan (mansion)! Lakhs of people from all over India, why only India, from all over the world, will come and wait there for Sai darshan (sight of Sai)! Lakshmaiah expressed his doubt. Baba asserted, You will have to believe it when you have to stand where we are now, trying to catch a glimpse of me, standing on the porch of that bhavan. The bhavan (mansion) that Baba spoke of on that day is the mandir (temple) in Prasanthi Nilayam, the sacred abode of the Lord in the human form of Bhagawan Sri Sathya Sai Baba. This mandir is the heartthrob of millions of people all over the world. Sri Kasturi, the octogenarian biographer of Baba writes about the mandir, “It has been the scene of countless transformations of character, revolutions in belief, confirmations of faith, curing of disease, calmings of temper, discarding of hatred, salvaging of souls and reunions of hearts.” Indeed, the mandir today stands as the symbol of the redemption of the world through the transformation of man. This mandir is the nucleus of Sai’s mission of Dharmasthapana. The majestic mandir now stands facing north in a compound measuring 220′ x 150′ and its plinth area is a little more than 7500 square feet. It is a nilayam (residence) evolved into a mandir (temple). The construction of this building in the late forties may be described as the first manifestation of the engineering skill of Baba! Baba was then in his early twenties. It was felt that the old mandir in the village was too small to accommodate the growing Sai family that gathered round its young Master. A big building was the need of the hour, and it was raised with stone and mortar. Bhagawan himself was the architect and engineer of this building, which he transformed into the mandir in 1974. Also, he was the accountant! Baba recollects even now with a merry twinkle in his eye how he was doing the batwada (weekly payments to labourers), getting the signatures of the lucky recipients on the vouchers. Others who were associated with the construction of the Nilayam are Sakamma (a devotee from the Coorg District in Karnataka, who was instrumental in the construction of the old mandir in the village); the Raja of Sandur (a province now in Karnataka); Tiruvenkatam, a merchant from Bangalore; and Thirumala Iyengar, an engineer in charge of the construction of the Tungabhadra dam. Some curious engineers who visited the construction site now and then accepted the ideas of Baba, because they found them to be better than their own. They discovered that Baba had a greater sense of perspective and a finer aesthetic vision than they had. The story of the construction of the building is a chain of miracles wrought by Bhagawan’s grace. The most astounding was the transport of the huge girders for the central prayer hall from the railway station at Penukonda 16 miles away. Girders of 40 feet length had come from Trichinopoly (now Tiruchirapalli) to Penukonda by train. The road from Penukonda to Bukkapatnam was a district board road with a sandy stream at the seventh mile, and it passed through a few villages with delicately built houses(!) flanking the narrow road on either side with a few acutely angled curves. There was a track of three miles, from Bukkapatnam to Puttaparthi with a few dilapidated culverts and low-level causeways and a broad expanse of the sand of the river Chitravathi. Then there was the task of hoisting the heavy girders on the twenty-foot high walls. Therefore, the engineers gave up all hope of transporting the girders from Penukonda to Puttaparthi and placed before Baba some alternative proposals for roofing the prayer hall. But Baba did not relent. One fine morning, the Road Transport Officer of Anantapur district, who was a devotee of Baba, woke up to find a surprise in front of his house. It was a huge crane from the Tungabhadra Dam site, which had stopped there and refused to move forward. It had struck work! The driver was grappling with the engine in vain. He could not make it move. He sought the help of the Road Transport Officer, who thought that the crane was Baba-sent(!) for transporting the girders from Penukonda to Puttaparthi. It was agreed that the crane would transport the girders if it were repaired. The R.T.O. hurried to Puttaparthi and prayed to Baba, who materialised some vibhuti (sacred ash) and gave it to him. This vibhuti was smeared on the engine, and the driver was asked to start it, and –lo– the crane started moving! The surprised driver went happily to Penukonda railway station, lifted the girders with the giant arms of the crane and started toward Puttaparthi. The sight of this giant carrying the girders was a great surprise for the villagers, who greeted it by lining up on the roadsides. The crane somehow passed over the culverts, negotiated hairpin bends, lurched over the slushe,s and puffed its way up the Karnatanagapalli hill! It did not move further, perhaps on seeing the broad sheet of sand of the Chitravathi River! Baba himself went to the crane, sat with the driver, and handled the steering wheel. Thrilled by the touch of the Lord, the crane moved happily to the work spot and unloaded the girders. Prasanthi Nilayam, the simple looking two-storied building of granite, was inaugurated on 23 November 1950, the twenty-fifth birthday of Baba. It had a central prayer hall flanked by rooms on either side and corridors in front and behind. In addition, there was a small portico attached to
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